The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (2024)

What kinds of spiders can you find in Florida?

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (1)

Many people are terrified of spiders and find them extremely creepy. This is unfortunate because they are incredibly interesting creatures and crucial to our environment! Luckily, most spiders are harmless, and they control the insect population.

Today, you will learn about the most common spiders that live in Florida.

Before we begin, note that the list below is just a fraction of the overall number of spiders found in Florida. Because of the sheer number of these arachnids, it would be impossible to cover them all. With that being said, I did my best to develop a list of COMMON spiders that are often seen and easily identified.

#1. Wolf spiders

  • Lycosidae

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (2)

Wolf spiders are one of the most recognizable spiders in Florida!

They are found everywhere and in almost any habitat. I know that I see them often when flipping over rocks or logs. Unfortunately, there are so many individual species of wolf spiders that it would be impossible to list them here, especially since most look very similar.

Wolf Spider Range Map

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (3)

Interestingly, wolf spiders do not make webs to catch their prey. Instead, they wait for an insect to walk by and then chase it down! Likewise, some species will make a burrow and then wait inside for dinner to walk by.

When it comes to arachnids, wolf spiders have incredible eyesight. They also have retroreflective tissue in their eyes, which produces a glow if you flash light at their faces.

Wolf spiders will bite if provoked, but their venom is not dangerous to humans. Bite symptoms are minimal and may cause itching, swelling, and mild pain.

#2. Cellar Spider

  • Pholcidae

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (4)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Cephalothorax (head) and abdomen are different shades of brown.
  • Less than a 1/2-inch (12.7 mm) body, 2-inch (51 mm) long legs, and the body is the shape of a peanut.
  • Some species have 8 eyes, while others only have 6 eyes.

You know that spider that is always in the corners of your basem*nt?

Well, it’s most likely a Cellar Spider! These long, thin, and delicate arachnids are commonly found in Florida in homes and buildings. Whenever I clean my basem*nt with a vacuum, a few of these spiders always seem to get sucked inside.

Cellar Spider Range Map

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (5)

Cellar Spiders do something exciting when their web is disturbed by touch or has entangled large prey. They start vibrating rapidly, which has led to them sometimes being called “vibrating spiders.” They do this behavior to hide from predators or increase the chance of catching an insect that brushed up against their web.

Cellar Spiders are beneficial to have around because they have been known to hunt down and kill venomous spiders.

#3. Crab spiders

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (6)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • On average, females measure 7–11 mm. Males are much smaller and range between lengths of 2–4 mm.
  • Colors range widely based on the specific species. However, the most common colors are pink, yellow, white, green, or brown.

The best places to find crab spiders in Florida are near flowers.

Crab spiders don’t use webs to catch their prey. Instead, they sit and wait inside flowers or other vegetation low to the ground for something to eat. Once a suitable victim comes by, they use their long forelegs to ambush it and make the kill. When insects are in short supply, such as during bad weather, they eat pollen and nectar to avoid starvation.

Lastly, many crab spiders have developed a mutualistic relationship with certain plant species since these spiders feed on and help deter harmful insects. Some plants even release an emission after being attacked that helps attract crab spiders in hopes they eat the intruder.

#4. Daring Jumping Spider

  • Phidippus audax

Also called the Bold Jumping Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (7)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • 4-14 millimeters long, black with white markings on the abdomen and legs.
  • Eight eyes, but two are much bigger. Green metallic fangs.
  • Sometimes they have orange marks on the abdomen when they are younger. As they get older, they turn white.

Daring Jumping Spiders can jump up to 50 times their body length.

But luckily, they are TINY spiders. Could you imagine if they were the size of a tarantula?

Daring Jumpers are hunting spiders that like open areas to stalk and chase down prey. They only make webs to protect their egg sac or to rest in at night. Interestingly, when they hunt, these spiders will spin one strand of webbing to use as a lifeline. They do this just in case their jump fails, as the strand of web acts like a bungee cord.

Daring Jumpers are common in fields and grassy areas. You will sometimes find them on fences or walls of outside structures because they like flat surfaces, and they point downward to make it easier on themselves to catch prey. Why work harder when you could work smarter?

#5. American grass spiders

  • Agelenopsis

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (8)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes are shades of brownish-black with stripes running from front to back.
  • The abdomen is oblong and has two white stripes broken into sections.
  • The head has a lighter stripe running down the middle, dividing the two dark stripes.

Grass spiders are one of the fastest spiders in Florida.

Grass spiders are funnel weavers, which means they weave a funnel on one edge of their web. Their webs are not sticky, like other spiders. But once the silk is triggered, they use their speed to run quickly to get their prey.

Fortunately, they are harmless to humans. And they typically stay in their webs unless disturbed.

*The genus Agelenopsis consists of 14 species of grass spiders that live in North America.

#6. Black Widow

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (9)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females are 6.35 mm to 9.5 mm long.
  • Shiny black with a distinctive red hourglass-shaped mark. A row of red spots is sometimes visible above.
  • Males are half the size of females but have longer legs.

Black Widows are the most venomous spiders in Florida!

In addition, they are probably the most popular and recognizable spiders in the world. Almost everyone knows the red-shaped hourglass mark that appears on females.

And even though they have highly toxic venom that is 15 times stronger than a rattlesnake, they are not aggressive. The Black Widow only bites defensively if the web is disturbed, and they RARELY bite humans.

But, if you are one of the few unlucky people who are bitten each year, you should know that the venom affects your nervous system. Some people are only slightly affected by it, but many have a severe response. If you are bitten, the bite requires medical attention, and the neurotoxic venom can be fatal to small children if untreated.

#7. Furrow Spider

  • Larinioides cornutus

Also known as Furrow Orb Spider or the Foliate Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (10)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Colors can vary from black to gray to shades of red.
  • The abdomen is a very large smooth, oval shape.
  • Lighter-shaded arrow markings on the abdomen point toward their head. Legs have a similar arrow pattern.

Furrow Spiders are found in Florida in moist places, especially by water sources near grass or shrubbery. These arachnids don’t mind being by human structures either, like porches or corners of houses.

Did you know that spiders can’t hear? Furrow Spiders, like other species, actually use the hairs on their legs to sense sound.

Interestingly, these spiders make a new web every night. The reason for this is that they eat their web every single morning!

They rarely bite, but if bitten, you will only have mild pain and little discomfort.

#8. Black and Yellow Garden Spider

  • Argiope aurantia

Also known as the Yellow Garden Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (11)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes have light-gray heads.
  • Females are around 1 inch (25 mm) long. The abdomen has a wide black mark in the center and sides and is covered with yellow patches.
  • The males are around .25 inches (6.3 mm) in length, not counting the legs.
  • Legs start off orange or dark yellow close to their body and are mostly black toward the ends.

This species is one of the most recognizable spiders in Florida!

Black and Yellow Garden Spiders make beautiful webs with a distinct circular shape of up to 2 feet (.6 m) in diameter. They are almost always found in sunny, open fields or gardens, as the name suggests. They are among the few species that make their webs in the daytime.

Look for a thick zigzag of silk in the center of the web called the stabilimentum (seen below). Some scientists think the zigzag mark helps to deter larger predators from running into it and destroying it. But other researchers think the stabilimentum reflects sunlight, which helps attract insects to the web.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (12)

Black and Yellow Garden Spiders are able to shake their web vigorously while remaining in the center of it. They do this to warn larger creatures to stay away and not run into the web. It also helps entangle insects before they get loose and fall off.

Despite their large size, these spiders are not aggressive. But they will bite if grabbed or provoked. However, the bite is harmless to humans, and the worse it can do is feel like a bee sting.

#9. Woodlouse Spider

  • Dysdera crocata

Also known as the Woodlouse Hunter, Sowbug Hunter, Sowbug Killer, Pillbug Hunter, and Slater Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (13)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes have six eyes, an orange or dark-red head, with shiny, orange legs.
  • The abdomen can be yellow-brown or dark grey.
  • Females are larger than males.

Their diet primarily consists of woodlice (“potato bugs or pillbugs”). These isopods have thick exoskeletons, but the Woodlouse Spider can easily pierce them with their large fangs and inject their venom. They also eat earwigs, millipedes, silverfish, and crickets.

Look for these spiders in Florida under rocks, decaying logs, leaf litter, or anywhere else damp and dark. As you can see, these are the same places where their favorite prey (woodlice) are found.

When Woodlouse Spiders mate, it is normally an aggressive event, and they risk getting injured because they have large fangs.

They’ve been known to bite humans but have never caused medical problems. The worse thing that can happen is the site of the bite may be itchy.

#10. Fishing spiders

  • Dolomedes

They’re also known as Fishing Spiders, Raft Spiders, Dock Spiders, or Wharf Spiders.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (14)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes can vary in color; some are brown, black, or cream-colored brown.
  • Many species have a striking pale stripe down each side of the body; others have dots down the side of their body.

Fishing spiders are some of the largest spiders in Florida.

Several different species are found here, and they are all large nocturnal spiders that find their prey around water. You’ll often see them on the docks by a lake during the day.

These arachnids have special short velvet-like hairs that don’t get wet, allowing them to stand or run on the water. They wait for prey to make a ripple, then race across the water to grab it. Most fishing spiders eat insects, but some species can catch small fish.

They can also hunt underwater because of their specialized lungs, which help them breathe while submerged. However, the air in their lungs makes them float, so they need to hold onto a rock or plant, or they will rise to the surface.

#11. American Nursery Web Spider

  • Pisaurina mira

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (15)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • They vary in color; some are shades of brown, and others are black.
  • The brown ones can have a light tan body with a wide brown stripe down the middle.
  • The black ones can have thick cream markings down the length of their body on both sides.

The Nursery Web Spider is best known for its odd mating behavior. Many female spiders are known to eat males after mating. To prevent this, the male ties up the female’s legs with his silk to avoid being eaten by the female.

These spiders typically live in Florida in low shrubbery and high weeds. They prefer this environment because they like to stay hidden. They are known as ambush predators. They sit and wait for prey to come within reach, and then they attack with their chelicerae (claw-like pincers) and snatch them up.

#12. Common House Spider

  • Parasteatoda tepidariorum

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (16)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes can appear anywhere from nearly black to a variety of colors.
  • They sometimes have patterns of different colors on their body.
  • Females are larger than males. Females also have a bulb-like abdomen that males lack.

These spiders are found in Florida NEAR PEOPLE!

I know that I always find them in my garage! It always surprises me how small Common House Spiders are, as they are generally only between 5 and 6 millimeters long.

Even though there are probably a few in your house right now, you shouldn’t hate Common House Spiders. They are actually helpful because they feed on small insects and pests in your house, like flies, ants, and mosquitos.

They are relatively docile spiders, but bites do occur mostly due to their proximity to humans. But have no fear; their venom is not dangerous in the least.

#13. Bowl and Doily Spider

  • Frontinella pyramitela

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (17)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Small, with a large, round, and shiny abdomen that is dark brown or black along the top with thick white vertical lines on the sides.
  • White markings on the bottom of the abdomen. But the color can differ between spiders – some are dark yellow, and some have no color.
  • The head is reddish-brown, legs are lighter brown, thin, and long.

Have you ever seen unique webs in shrubbery or hanging low in the woods?

If so, it was probably the web from the Bowl and Doily Spider. They are best known for their horizontal sheet webs that resemble a bowl, which are found in weedy fields or shrubs in all habitats.

Bowl and Doily Spiders build their sheet web between twigs and are only a few inches in diameter. The spider sits on the bottom of the bowl and waits for prey on the underside. Being on the bottom provides safety but also allows a surprise attack! Incredibly, they can bite their prey directly through the web!

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (18)

Males seldom build webs, but they are known to cohabitate with females for long periods in their webs. As a result, it is common for multiple males to mate with the female, which causes sperm competition.

#14. Harvestmen (Daddy Longlegs)

  • Opiliones

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (19)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Colors vary; most are dull brown or dull gray, but some may be yellowish, greenish-brown, or reddish.
  • Look for a dark blackish streak down the middle and sides.
  • Single body region, only two eyes that do not see well.

“Daddy Longlegs” might be the most recognizable spider in Florida!

We often see them in our yard, typically hiding underneath my kid’s playground or on rocks or logs. They are also very social, so you will often find them in large groups.

But even though Harvestmen look just like spiders, these arachnids are technically NOT spiders!

They are in the Order Opiliones, have no venom, lack fangs, and do not bite. In addition, Harvestman can swallow solid food, which allows them to eat small insects, fungi, dead organisms, bird dung, and other fecal matter. This differs from spiders that only eat their prey after turning them into a liquid.

As you might guess by their nickname, their legs play a vital part in their life. They use their legs for breathing, walking, smelling, and capturing prey. Males have longer legs than females, which they groom by licking. Seriously, you can watch this behavior in the video above!

#15. Spotted Orbweaver

  • Neoscona crucifera

Also known as the Hentz Orbweaver, Spotted Orbweaver, and Barn Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (20)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Most often, these spiders are golden-orange or rusty-red.
  • The legs have alternating dark brown and light brown bands.
  • The abdomen is hairy.

These spiders are most often seen in Florida in late summer and early fall.

Look for their large, orb-shaped web near lights, often constructed on buildings or other man-made objects. During the day, there is often a silken retreat that they retreat to for safety.

If you bother a Spotted Orbweaver, it will bite you in self-defense. But the venom is not dangerous to humans.

#16. Tan Jumping Spider

  • Platycryptus undatus

Also called the Familiar Jumping Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (21)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females are between 10 and 13 mm long. Males range from 8.5 to 9.5 mm.
  • A tan, chevron-like pattern on their abdomens.

Tan Jumping Spiders are active and bold spiders, which makes them fairly common to see in Florida. Look for them on vertical surfaces like walls, fences, and trees.

Jumping spiders don’t use webs to capture prey but instead HUNT smaller spiders and other invertebrates. Once their victim is sighted, they move slowly toward it until they are close enough to jump on and make the kill, similar to how a cat hunts.

The eyesight of jumping spiders is considered to be the best among invertebrates. They have eight eyes like most spiders, but the front two forward-facing eyes are incredibly large and tubular behind the lens. In addition, there are muscles behind the eyes that move and support the retina, which is unique to jumping spiders!

#17. Banded Garden Spider

  • Argiope trifasciata

Also known as the Banded Orb Weaving Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (22)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • This species has an oval abdomen and bright body markings. The back of the abdomen is pale yellow with silvery hairs and lateral bands of black stripes. Males are usually paler, sometimes even white.
  • Adult females are around 13 to 14.5 mm long.
  • Males are considerably smaller, reaching only a third of the females’ length.

The Banded Garden Spider builds an enormous web, typically around 23.6 in (60 cm) in diameter. The web itself is sticky and strong, able to hold very large insects like wasps and grasshoppers. One interesting feature of their webs is the so-called “stabilimentum,” a vertical zigzag pattern made from dense silk. Researchers think this feature is a way to attract insects that the Banded Garden spider eats.

Females usually rest at the center of the web, facing downwards. They face their webs east-to-west to take advantage of the rising and setting sun and hang in the center with their dark underside facing south. All this allows them to gain as much warmth as possible, enabling them to stay active later in the year.

These spiders rarely bite humans in Florida and are not aggressive.

They may bite in self-defense if handled and bothered, but it’s unlikely that the bite would cause more discomfort than a bee sting.

#18. Giant Lichen Orb Weaver Spider

  • Araneus Bicentenarius

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (23)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes have orange legs colored with black rings, and the body is grayish-green with white marks.
  • Sometimes body colors can be yellow or grayish-green.

Giant Lichen Orb Weavers can be found in Florida in the woods on trees with lichens (a type of fungus), which is how they got part of their name.

Giant Lichen Orb Weaver Spider Range Map

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (24)

These spiders spin HUGE webs, measuring up to 8 feet (2.4 m) in diameter. This is where the “giant” part of their name comes from. I would certainly hate to walk through this web accidentally!

They are nocturnal and like to hide during the day, which keeps them safe from birds and other predators.

#19. Spined Micrathena

  • Micrathena gracilis

Also known as the Spiny-Bellied Orbweaver, Spiny Orb Weaver, and Castleback Orbweaver.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (25)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females grow to 8-10 mm (0.31-0.39 in) in size. Males average 4.5 mm (0.18 in) long.
  • They are white or yellowish with dark mottles.
  • You might notice prominent black spines on their big abdomens.

The Spined Micrathena is an impressive spider to see in Florida.

If you’re eager to find one, you’ll have the best luck searching in hardwood forests along ponds or lagoons. These day-dwelling creatures are most active during late summer and early fall.

The webs of this species are large, tightly coiled, and can reach 200 mm (8 in) across. As with most orb-weavers, they connect a long line of silk to a branch above their webs to use as an escape route.

Spined Micrathenas easily catch mosquitos, gnats, and small flying insects in their sticky webs. They are wanderers, spending only a week at one location before moving on to the next. If you encounter one, rest assured that its venom is too mild to harm you.

#20. Northern Yellow Sac Spider

  • Cheiracanthium mildei

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (26)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • The body is typically tan or pale green. The mouthparts are darker brown.
  • Adults are typically 7–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) in size.

Northern Yellow Sac Spiders are NOT NATIVE to Florida.

They are originally from Europe and North Africa and were introduced long ago by English colonists. But since they have been here so long, these spiders are now common, especially INSIDE homes.

Unfortunately, Northern Yellow Sac Spiders will bite a human without hesitation. In fact, they have been observed crawling across the skin and biting for no particular reason. Luckily, bites from this species are relatively painless and medically insignificant. But bites from its cousin, the Yellow Sac Spider (Cheiracanthium inclusum), are MUCH more serious.

#21. Brown Recluse

  • Loxosceles reclusa

Also known as the Violin Spider or Fiddle Back.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (27)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Both sexes are around 7 mm long.
  • Yellowish to grayish brown. The head is often darker, usually with faint or distinct violin-shaped marks.
  • Long legs.

These venomous spiders are found in Florida both outdoors AND indoors.

Yes, you can’t even escape them in your house, as Brown Recluses commonly live in homes and buildings. They prefer dimly lit locations, like dark corners in a basem*nt, closets, cluttered areas, or even inside your shoe or bed!

Brown Recluse Range Map

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (28)

Luckily, Brown Recluse bites are rare and only bite if provoked.

Unfortunately, since they live indoors, bites often occur when you accidentally step or roll on them while sleeping. The bite is painless, so you may not even know you’ve been bitten until later.

Watch this video to see the damage a Brown Recluse bite can cause!

Bites can result in lesions, nausea, fever, and wounds that are slow to heal, becoming necrotic and sometimes causing secondary infections. Necrosis (death of cells) sets in quickly, resulting in a painful and gruesome “flesh-rotting” wound.

#22. Spinybacked Orb Weaver

  • Gasteracantha cancriformis

Also known as the Spiny Orb-weaver, Thorn Spider, or Spiny Spider.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (29)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females are bright-colored and have a hard shell-like abdomen.
  • Six spines stand out from their body.
  • Males are much smaller and are not brightly colored. In addition, the spines are not as prominent.

Many people don’t even realize these are spiders! Their hard body with spikes sticking out makes them unique for spiders living in Florida.

Spinybacked Orb Weavers have a very short life span. The young hatch sometime during late winter or early spring and then mature by late spring. And once they lay their eggs, they die soon afterward.

Spinybacked Orb Weaver Spider Range Map

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (30)

Like many spiders, Spinybacked Orb Weavers often have to make new webs. But interestingly, they have to make a new web EVERY day since they eat their web each morning.

Lastly, these spiders have a unique way of helping protect their web. They add little silk balls on certain strands so larger insects and birds don’t run into or destroy their creation.

#23. Magnolia Green Jumping Spider

  • Lyssomanes viridis

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (31)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Appear pale or translucent green.
  • The top of the head is red, yellow, orange, or white.
  • Males have brightly colored chelicerae which are used as weapons against other males.

The Magnolia Green Jumping Spider is native to Florida.

As far as jumping spiders, it is considered small, with females measuring 7-8 mm and adult males at 5-6 mm.

They are often found on the leaves of Magnolia trees, which is how they got their name. But they also live on a wide variety of other vegetation, particularly in humid forests.

Magnolia Green Jumping Spiders, and other species in the genus Lyssomanes, are thought to be one of the earliest jumping spiders to evolve. This fact is important because it represents a link between the behaviors and anatomical morphologies of more primitive spiders and the jumping spider family Salticidae.

#24. Green Lynx Spider

  • Peucetia viridans

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (32)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females are 22 mm (0.87 in) long. Males are 12 mm (0.47 in) long.
  • As their name suggests, they are mostly green but can change to yellow depending on the season.
  • Look for black dots and spikes covering their glass-like legs.

Green Lynx Spiders in Florida are adept at camouflaging among plants.

Instead of spinning webs, they use their silk to make egg sacs. These sacs can contain up to 600 vividly orange eggs. Then, spiderlings burst from the sacs into the open after about a month. It’s quite a sight, to say the least!

You might see a mother Green Lynx hanging upside down from her egg sac, protective and alert. To defend themselves, females of this species have the astonishing ability to spray venom as far as 300 mm (12 in). That’s 25 times their own body length!

Despite being aggressive hunters, these spiders rarely bite humans. In addition, bites don’t cause serious damage, though they can be painful.

#25. Tropical Orbweaver

  • Eriophora ravilla

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (33)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females are 12-24 mm (0.47-0.94 in) long. Males are 9-13 mm (0.35-0.51 in) long.
  • Their coloring is brown or gray with dark banding on their legs.
  • Some specimens have a prominent lime-colored patch or a white stripe on their abdomens.

Have you ever seen a dried, curly leaf that looks like it was tied with silk? If so, a Tropical Orbweaver likely used that leaf for refuge! This spider makes its home in the forests of Florida. It weaves webs large enough to span from tree to tree and occasionally hides in low-lying shrubs.

As night falls, these spiders build their webs, finishing them just before sunrise. When a moth or small insect lands on its web, the Tropical Orbweaver can feel the vibrations. Then, it will rush toward the trapped prey to deliver a fatal bite.

Bites of this species have a mild effect on humans, so don’t be afraid. Instead, Tropical Orbweavers are quite the little helpers. They like to hang out in fruit orchards, keeping the populations of pest insects in check. If bitten, the worst symptoms you can expect are minor pain and swelling.

#26. Banana Spider

  • Trichonephila clavipes

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (34)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Orange or tan bodies with yellow spots and a yellow oblong-shaped abdomen (like a banana).
  • Long, straight, yellow and black banded legs with tufts of hair on the female, while the male is a much less pronounced dark brown.
  • The head is small and grayish-white with black dots that look like a skull.

Banana Spiders are found in Florida in forests.

Look for their asymmetrical webs made of golden-colored silk that can be up to 6 feet in diameter! Since they are often found in the woods, they are often encountered by hikers.

Female Banana Spiders are much larger than males, like many other common spiders. But luckily for the male, the female does NOT eat them after they mate.

Banana Spiders silk is very strong, and studies have shown its potential for use in surgeries to help the nervous system.

#27. Arrowhead Orbweaver

  • Verrucosa arenata

Also known as the Arrowhead Spider, Triangle Orb Weaver, and Triangulate Orb Weaver.

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (35)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Females grow to 7-14 mm (0.28-0.55 in) long. They have a yellow or white triangle marking on their abdomens.
  • Males only reach 4-6 mm (0.16-0.24 in).
  • Their coloring ranges from dark brown to rusty red.
  • True to their name, they have pointed abdomens that resemble arrowheads.

Arrowhead Orbweavers aren’t picky with their habitats. Parks, gardens, and forests are all likely spots to find this spider in Florida. They’re most active in the late summer and early fall.

Interestingly, the Arrowhead Orb-weaver’s abdomen plays a huge role in its survival. The white reflects ultraviolet light and heat so the spider can adapt better in hotter climates. Additionally, the yellow and white markings on their abdomens are a mechanism to lure in prey.

#28. Brown Widow

  • Latrodectus geometricus

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (36)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • The coloring is mottled tan and brown with black accent markings.
  • This species has an hourglass similar to the Black Widow, but it’s orange and not the deep red of the Black Widow.
  • The striped legs are usually dark brown or black with light yellow bands.

The Brown Widow employs a painful bite as its neurotoxic venom can cause pain, muscle rigidity, vomiting, and sweating. However, the bite from a Brown Widow is much less harmful than those of its famous cousin, the Black Widow. It is NOT considered dangerous to humans.

Females create webs in isolated, safe locations near houses and branch-heavy woods. Brown Widows frequently choose empty containers like buckets, planters, mailboxes, and entryway corners. So, checking these places thoroughly before disturbing them is a good idea!

One of the easiest ways to identify a Brown Widow is to look for its egg sacs. They have pointy protrusions and are frequently referred to as “fluffy” or “spiky” in appearance.

#29. Mabel Orchard Orbweaver

  • Leucauge argyrobapta

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (37)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • Adult females range from 5.5 to 7.5 mm (0.21-0.30 in) long, while adult males range from 3.5 to 4.0 mm (0.13-0.16 in) long.
  • Their coloring is silvery white on the abdomen, with a tan head, back, and greenish-black legs.
  • Along with the overall silver color, these spiders often have bright green, yellow, and orange patches on their abdomens.

These relatively common spiders are also called “orchard spiders.” As their name implies, they’re commonly found in orchards, but they also live in shrubby meadows, wooded suburban areas, hedges, and houses.

Unlike many spiders in Florida, Mabel Orchard Orbweavers are social.

They even connect their webs if prey is plentiful!

These spiders are mild, timid spiders and rarely bite. Bites are a last resort for defense and aren’t harmful to humans. A bite from a Mabel Orchard Orbweaver is usually milder than a bee sting.

#30. Gray Wall Jumping Spider

  • Menemerus bivittatus

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (38)

Identifying Characteristics:

  • This species has a flattened torso and short, thick, grayish-white hair. Tufts of dark brown hair grow close to the eyes.
  • The male has a brownish-white stripe on each side of the abdomen and a black dorsal stripe.
  • The female has a larger abdomen and is typically lighter brown. In addition, her abdomen is rimmed with broad black stripes that come together at the end.

The Gray Wall Jumping Spider is native to Africa but has spread worldwide. It frequently appears on the exterior of buildings or on tree trunks.

Instead of weaving a web around their prey, the Gray Wall Jumping spider stalks the prey before springing on it to attack. Their wide eyes and visual acuity allow them to focus easily on objects and distinguish between different colors. And, using their exceptional jumping ability, they can seize their prey in the blink of an eye.

Interestingly, male Gray Wall Jumping Spiders can produce sounds as part of courtship behavior. The hairs on their femurs and the teeth on the chelicerae (small claws on the front of the mouth) make clicking noises that attract females. These sounds are too low and quiet for humans to hear, but it isn’t hard to imagine the creepy noise!

Learn more about animals found in Florida!

  • 39 Common SNAKES That Live in Florida! (ID Guide)

  • 31 Common Bird Species Found in Florida! (With Photos)

Do you need more help identifying a spider you found in Florida?

Try this field guide!

Which of these spiders have you seen in Florida?

Leave a comment below!

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide) (2024)

FAQs

The 30 Most Common SPIDERS in Florida! (ID Guide)? ›

Take note of the spider's primary color—usually a shade of brown (like the mouse spider), black (like the cobweb spider), or grey. Also look for color variations (as with the jumping spider), subtle or not so subtle, that will give you a clue as to what type of spider you're looking at.

How do I identify a spider I found? ›

Take note of the spider's primary color—usually a shade of brown (like the mouse spider), black (like the cobweb spider), or grey. Also look for color variations (as with the jumping spider), subtle or not so subtle, that will give you a clue as to what type of spider you're looking at.

How many different types of spiders are there in Florida? ›

There are over 250 species of spiders found in Florida, with a striking diversity of body shapes, colors, sizes, hunting strategies, and habitats (Edwards and Marshall 2002). Tiny jumping spiders rely on vision and catlike leaps to capture food.

What is the flat light brown spider in Florida? ›

In Florida, Heteropoda venatoria may be distinguished from other large, cursorial spiders by its flattened brown body and the black spots around the macrosetae on the legs.

What are the skinny spiders in Florida? ›

Cellar spiders are inconspicuous, harmless, fragile spiders with extremely long, thin legs. They are sometimes referred to as daddy longlegs spiders, which are quite different and unrelated. Some species of cellar spiders are very common in homes, especially in garages, basem*nts, and cellars, hence the common name.

Is there a spider identifier app? ›

Get the Picture Insect app today and join a community of over 3 million insect enthusiasts worldwide. - Instantly identify butterflies, moths, and spiders with AI photo recognition technology. Identify 4,000+ species of insect species with incredible accuracy.

What is the rarest spider in Florida? ›

The Pine Rockland Trapdoor Spider lives in the Florida Everglades and it's a rare breed. It has only been spotted a handful of times since the 1920s and only recently did the clever arachnid get its name for the habitat it lives in, according to Rebecca Godwin, an assistant professor of biology at Piedmont University.

What is Florida's biggest spider? ›

Golden Silk Orb-Weaver (Trichonephila clavipes)

The title of biggest spider in Florida goes to the incomparable golden silk orb-weaver. These spiders have long bodies with even longer legs characterized by alternating brown, black, and yellow bands. Their bodies are yellow and can grow up to three inches long.

What does a Florida house spider look like? ›

Characteristics: These spiders vary from gray-brown to dark brown in color and have banded legs. The house spiders' abdomen is sphere shaped with a pattern of brown and light-beige markings, and two dark colored stripes on the spiders' head and thorax.

What does a Florida wolf spider look like? ›

Characteristics: Large; black, gray, or brown pattern on the back. Habitat: Actively hunt in the open during the day and night, living in leaf litter and grassy areas. Can be found indoors around doors and windows, and inside closets, basem*nts, and garages.

What Florida spider looks like a crab? ›

Spiny orb weaver spiders are one of the most easily recognized spiders in Florida. This tiny, 1/8” to 1/4” spider is wider than it is tall and has an obvious oval white shell on their back with red and black markings. They are sometimes referred to as crab spiders because of their crab-like shape.

What does a hobo spider look like? ›

The hobo spider is brown, has long legs, and can run up to 40 inches per second. They are between one-fourth and one-half inch in length. Though they have a distinctive chevron pattern on their abdomen, it's difficult to identify without a microscope and is more noticeable in juveniles.

What are the spiked spiders in Florida? ›

Spiny Orb Weaver Information
  • The Spiny Orb Weaver, also referred to as Spiny Spiders, are very unique in appearance. ...
  • Spiny Orb Weavers get their name from the webs that they spin, which are orb-shaped and flat, as well as the spines they have on their abdomens. ...
  • Orb weavers are capable of biting.

What is the spitting spider in Florida? ›

Scytodes spp. are famous for their unique abilities to spit web on their prey. Apparently they produce silk in two parts of their bodies. These ones are from Florida with a legspan of 1 to 2 inches and they are Scytodes longipes.

What is the smallest spider in Florida? ›

Jumping Spiders: From the family Salticidae, these are sometimes called salticids. They're among the tiniest spiders, usually somewhere around 15mm in length or smaller.

Is there a website to identify spiders? ›

Allow BugFinder to help you identify your particular Spiders insect through a series of easy-to-use drop-downs. Use our 'BUGFINDER: SPIDERS' utility to quickly search the InsectIdentification.org database by making a few basic selections about your insect-in-question.

Can Google identify a spider from a picture? ›

Google Lens works on most Android phones, and is seriously powerful. The motto is "search what you see", and lets you scan photos for what's on show. For instance, you can take a photo of a plant and Google Lens will identify it. But you can also scan photos of spiders and insects to identify them.

How do you identify a common house spider? ›

American house spider

What they look like: These spiders are on the smaller side—about the size of a nickel—and have a round abdomen. They're also usually grey and will have some white markings, says Marc Potzler, a board-certified entomologist and technical services manager with Ehrlich Pest Control.

What is the most common spider to find? ›

So we have compiled a handy list of the most common house spiders you may find around your home, how to identify them and what they do.
  • Brown House Spider (Cupboard spider) ...
  • Daddy Long Legs Spider.
  • Garden Orb Weaving Spider.
  • Saint Andrew's Cross Spider.
  • Huntsman Spider. ...
  • Wolf Spider.
  • Redback Spider.
  • Funnel Web Spider.
Jan 9, 2019

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dan Stracke

Last Updated:

Views: 5962

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (63 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dan Stracke

Birthday: 1992-08-25

Address: 2253 Brown Springs, East Alla, OH 38634-0309

Phone: +398735162064

Job: Investor Government Associate

Hobby: Shopping, LARPing, Scrapbooking, Surfing, Slacklining, Dance, Glassblowing

Introduction: My name is Dan Stracke, I am a homely, gleaming, glamorous, inquisitive, homely, gorgeous, light person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.